1999 Montana Legislature

UNAPPROVED DRAFT BILL -- Subject to Change Without Notice!

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BILL NO.

INTRODUCED BY

(Primary Sponsor)BY REQUEST OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES



A BILL FOR AN ACT ENTITLED: "AN ACT REVISING THE DEFINITION OF PREVENTION PERTAINING TO CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY; AMENDING SECTION 53-24-103, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE."



BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:



     Section 1.  Section 53-24-103, MCA, is amended to read:

     "53-24-103.  Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply:

     (1)  "Alcoholic" means a person who has a chronic illness or disorder of behavior characterized by repeated drinking of alcoholic beverages to the extent that it endangers the health, interpersonal relationships, or economic function of the individual or public health, welfare, or safety.

     (2)  "Approved private treatment facility" means a private agency that has as its function the treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of chemical dependency, that meets the standards prescribed in 53-24-208(1), and that is approved under 53-24-208.

     (3)  "Approved public treatment facility" means:

     (a)  a treatment agency operating under the direction and control of the department as a state agency and approved under 53-24-208; or

     (b)  a treatment agency operating under the direction and control of a local government and approved under 53-24-208.

     (4)  "Chemical dependency" means the use of any chemical substance, legal or illegal, that creates behavioral or health problems, or both, resulting in operational impairment. This term includes alcoholism, drug dependency, or both, that endanger the health, interpersonal relationships, or economic functions of an individual or the public health, welfare, or safety.

     (5)  "Commission on accreditation of rehabilitation facilities" means the organization nationally recognized by that name that surveys rehabilitation facilities upon their requests and grants accreditation status to a rehabilitation facility that it finds meets its standards and requirements.

     (6)  "Department" means the department of public health and human services provided for in 2-15-2201.

     (7)  "Family member" is the spouse, mother, father, child, or member of the household of a chemically dependent person whose life has been affected by the actions of the chemically dependent person and who may require treatment.

     (8)  "Incapacitated by alcohol" means that a person, as a result of the use of alcohol, is unconscious or has judgment otherwise so impaired that the person is incapable of realizing and making a rational decision with respect to a need for treatment.

     (9)  "Incompetent person" means a person who has been adjudged incompetent by the district court.

     (10) "Intoxicated person" means a person whose mental or physical functioning is substantially impaired as a result of the use of alcohol.

     (11) "Prevention" has meaning on four levels; these are:

     (a)  education to provide information to the school children and general public relating to chemical dependency treatment and rehabilitative services and to reduce the consequences of life experiences acquired by contact with a chemically dependent person;

     (b)  early detection and recovery from the illness before lasting emotional or physical damage, or both, have occurred;

     (c)  if lasting emotional or physical damage, or both, have occurred, to arrest the illness before full disability has been reached;

     (d)  the provision of facility requirements to meet division program standards and improve public accessibility for services means the process of creating and implementing activities that address risk factors and promote the safety, personal responsibility, and well-being of people. Prevention may be targeted at individuals who have not yet begun to experience chronic life problems associated with chemical dependency or at individuals for whom society has determined that the use of alcohol or other drugs is inappropriate. Prevention activities fall into three categories:

     (a) activities that educate individuals and communities on the social impact and personal consequences of substance abuse;

     (b) activities that develop personal responsibility and support community level responses to substance abuse; and

     (c) activities that support community standards regarding appropriate and inappropriate use of alcohol and other drugs.

     (12) "Rehabilitation facility" means a facility that is operated for the primary purpose of assisting in the rehabilitation of disabled individuals by providing comprehensive medical evaluations and services, psychological and social services, or vocational evaluation and training or any combination of these services and in which the major portion of the services is furnished within the facility.

     (13) "Treatment" means the broad range of emergency, outpatient, intermediate, and inpatient services and care, including diagnostic evaluation, medical, psychiatric, psychological, and social service care, vocational rehabilitation, and career counseling, which may be extended to chemically dependent persons, intoxicated persons, and family members."



     NEW SECTION.  Section 2.  Effective date. [This act] is effective on passage and approval.

- END -




Latest Version of LC 237 (LC0237.01)
Processed for the Web on November 16, 1998 (8:42AM)

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